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Medicare Information Project
HomeMedicare Part D
Prescription Drug Coverage

Medicare Part D

Medicare Part D provides prescription drug coverage for Medicare beneficiaries. Understanding your options, costs, and the 2026 out-of-pocket cap can save you thousands of dollars a year.

What Does Part D Cover?

Medicare Part D covers a wide range of prescription medications, including generic and brand-name drugs. Each plan has its own formulary — a list of covered drugs organized into tiers — which determines how much you pay for each medication.

Part D is offered by private insurance companies approved by Medicare. Plans vary in their premiums, deductibles, formularies, and pharmacy networks. This is why comparing plans based on your specific medications is far more important than just comparing monthly premiums.

The Inflation Reduction Act caps your annual out-of-pocket drug costs at $2,000. Once you hit that limit, you pay $0 for covered drugs for the rest of the year.

Generic and brand-name drugs
Specialty medications (with higher cost sharing)
Vaccines not covered under Part B
Does NOT cover most over-the-counter drugs
Does NOT cover drugs used while hospitalized (Part A covers those)
Only covers drugs on your plan's formulary

2026 Part D Costs at a Glance

Key numbers to know when comparing Part D plans this year.

Cost Component2026 AmountNotes
Maximum Deductible$590/yearMany plans offer $0 deductible for Tier 1–2 drugs
Out-of-Pocket Cap$2,100/yearAfter this cap you pay $0 for covered drugs for the rest of the year
Average Monthly Premium~$38.99/monthVaries widely by plan and location
Late Enrollment Penalty1% per monthPermanent — added to your premium for life
The Donut Hole Is Gone

The coverage gap (donut hole) that previously required beneficiaries to pay higher costs for drugs has been eliminated. Your out-of-pocket costs are now capped at $2,000 per year. After reaching that limit, you pay $0 for covered drugs for the rest of the year. Learn how the phases work.

The Extra Help Program

Extra Help (also called the Low Income Subsidy or LIS) is a federal program that helps people with limited income and resources pay for Part D costs. If you qualify, you may pay little to nothing for your prescription medications.

Millions of people who qualify for Extra Help never apply because they do not know about it. Our agents can help you determine your eligibility and walk you through the application at no cost.

You can apply through the Social Security Administration online, by phone at 1-800-772-1213, or in person at your local SSA office.

Full Extra Help
Income limit: Up to ~$22,590 (individual)
Benefit: $0 premium, $0 deductible, $1–$10 copays
Partial Extra Help
Income limit: Up to ~$33,885 (individual)
Benefit: Reduced premium and deductible, lower copays

Income limits are approximate and adjusted annually. Asset limits also apply. Contact us for a free eligibility check.

Medicare Part D Questions

Let Us Find the Right Part D Plan for You

We compare every Part D plan available in your area based on your specific medications, preferred pharmacies, and budget. We also check your Extra Help eligibility. The consultation is completely free.

We do not offer every plan available in your area. Currently we represent 17 organizations which offer 149 products in your area. Please contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local SHIP for information on all options.